Nicknamed the “Venice of Portugal,” Aveiro draws countless visitors eager to explore its canals and glide through the water on its vibrant, gondola-like moliceiros. But let’s set that record straight—apart from its waterways, Aveiro has little in common with its famous Italian counterpart in our opinion. If you’re expecting a Portuguese version of Venice, you might be in for a surprise.
So, what does make Aveiro special? It’s a charming city where colorful boats drift along scenic canals, striking architecture catches the eye, and a relaxed, inviting atmosphere makes it a joy to explore. In this blog, we’ll take you through the best things to see and do in Aveiro!
Where is Aveiro in Portugal?
Aveiro sits in the northwest of Portugal, just a stone’s throw from the Atlantic coast. Known for its canals and colorful boats, it’s one of the most popular destinations in northern Portugal, offering a mix of history, nature, and laid-back charm.
The city is also perfectly positioned for exploring some of Portugal’s most exciting spots. About an hour’s drive to the north is Porto, a city that never fails to impress. Think world-famous port wine, striking blue-and-white azulejos, breathtaking viewpoints, a lively atmosphere, and beautiful landmarks. It’s easily one of our favorite cities in Europe.
Head south, and you’ll reach the historic city of Coimbra. Home to one of the oldest universities in the world, Coimbra was once Portugal’s capital. With its grand architecture, centuries-old traditions, and fascinating landmarks, the city is a dream for history lovers.
Closer to Aveiro, you’ll find stunning beaches, dramatic coastal cliffs, rolling sand dunes, and nature reserves teeming with water birds. Many of these natural wonders are just a short trip away—some even within walking or biking distance. We’ll dive deeper into these incredible spots later in this blog!
What Aveiro is Known for?
Aveiro is often called the “Venice of Portugal,” a nickname earned thanks to its scenic canals and the vibrant, gondola-like moliceiros that glide gracefully across the water. But aside from these surface similarities, the comparison to Venice doesn’t quite hold up. If you’re expecting a Portuguese replica of the Italian icon, you might be disappointed. However, that doesn’t mean Aveiro lacks charm—far from it. This city has a distinct character, setting it apart from other destinations in Portugal with its own unique beauty and atmosphere.
Beyond its picturesque waterways, Aveiro is known for its eye-catching Art Nouveau architecture, a legacy that gives the city a stylish and elegant feel. It’s also famous for ovos moles, a much-loved local delicacy made of sugary, egg yolk-filled treats, and for its long history of salt production, which has played a vital role in the region’s economy for centuries. These elements are woven into the fabric of Aveiro and are must-sees for anyone visiting the city.
For the Portuguese, Aveiro is also closely linked to Santa Joana Princesa. A royal by birth, she defied expectations by rejecting every marriage proposal, determined instead to devote her life to faith. After years of struggle, she finally succeeded, choosing Aveiro as the place where she would live out her religious calling. Though she has been beatified, she has yet to be officially canonized as a saint. Her legacy lives on, and her story remains an important part of Portuguese history, taught to schoolchildren across the country.
Where to Stay in Aveiro?
We highly recommend staying at least one night in Aveiro. While a day trip will give you a glimpse of the city, it won’t allow enough time to fully enjoy everything it has to offer—including a relaxing beach day or a scenic bike ride through the nearby marshlands. To truly soak in the charm of Aveiro and its surroundings, plan for at least two days—though three or four would be even better.
For the best experience, staying in the historic center is ideal. Here, you’ll be immersed in the city’s character, with most attractions just a short walk away. However, if your main focus is a beach getaway, the nearby coastal towns of Praia da Barra and Praia da Costa Nova make excellent alternatives. These seaside spots offer stunning stretches of sand while keeping you close enough to Aveiro for an easy visit whenever you feel like exploring.
Here are some of the best hotels in and around Aveiro:
#1 Palacete Valdemouro – A true gem in the heart of Aveiro, this luxurious hotel is set in a beautifully restored historic building, offering an unbeatable blend of elegance and comfort. The spacious rooms are thoughtfully designed to reflect the grandeur of the past while providing modern conveniences. Guests can indulge in top-tier amenities, including a spa, both indoor and outdoor pools, a sauna, and an exquisite on-site restaurant. With its prime location in the city’s historic center, this is the perfect stay for those who appreciate sophistication and charm.
#2 1877 Estrela Palace – A boutique hotel that combines stylish design, glowing guest reviews, and a fantastic location in the heart of Aveiro. Visitors consistently praise the warm and welcoming atmosphere, the breathtaking architecture, and the beautifully curated interiors. The hotel’s delicious breakfast and ideal setting make it a standout choice for travelers seeking both comfort and convenience.
#3 Montebelo Vista Alegre Ílhavo Hotel – Just south of Aveiro, this upscale retreat is designed for travelers looking for relaxation and refinement. Guests can choose from spacious rooms or apartments, many featuring private balconies with stunning views. The hotel boasts a seasonal outdoor pool surrounded by plush loungers, as well as a tranquil indoor pool, ensuring year-round enjoyment. With its luxurious wellness center and peaceful ambiance, this is a perfect getaway for those seeking a little indulgence.
#4 Hotel Farol – The ultimate beachfront escape in Praia da Barra. Just a short stroll from the sandy shores and nestled beside the town’s iconic lighthouse, this hotel is ideal for those craving a laid-back coastal retreat. Wake up to the sound of waves, enjoy fresh sea breezes, and experience the best of Portugal’s stunning coastline in this charming and well-loved seaside hotel.
Are you exploring Aveiro by camper, just like we did? We spent a night surrounded by nature in the breathtaking Ria de Aveiro, embracing the freedom of wild camping (link to Park4Night). In the city itself, we found a convenient parking spot for just €1 per day, but if you drive a little further, there’s also a free camper area available.
The 15 Best Things to Do in Aveiro
#1 The Canals of Aveiro
Aveiro, often called the “Venice of Portugal,” owes much of its charm to its picturesque canals. The most famous ones—Canal Central, Canal da Pirâmides, Canal do Cojo, and Canal de São Roque—were originally built for transporting seaweed and salt. Today, they are at the heart of Aveiro’s identity, weaving through the city and giving it a distinctive character. As you stroll along the waterfront, you’ll see the colorful moliceiro boats gracefully drifting by, their bright, hand-painted designs adding a lively touch to the serene waters.
That said, the comparison to Venice might be a bit of a stretch. While Aveiro’s canals are undeniably beautiful, they don’t form an intricate maze like those in the famous Italian city. The waterways here are fewer, and the scale of the city itself is much smaller. However, what Aveiro lacks in grandeur, it makes up for in charm. The canals are an essential part of its appeal, shaping the city’s atmosphere and making it a truly unique destination in Portugal.
#2 The Moliceiros Gondolas
One of the best ways to experience Aveiro is by gliding through its canals aboard a vibrant moliceiro. These traditional boats were once essential for harvesting moliço, a type of seaweed, but today they are a beloved symbol of the city, drawing countless visitors eager to take in Aveiro’s charm from the water.
While moliceiros share a slight resemblance to Venetian gondolas, they have a character all their own. Built with low sides to make loading seaweed easier, these boats can reach up to 15 meters in length. What truly makes them stand out, however, are their beautifully hand-painted bows and sterns. Each one is adorned with colorful, often humorous, illustrations depicting everyday life, giving every moliceiro its own unique personality. These eye-catching details make them not only a delightful experience but also a fantastic subject for photos.
For a true taste of Aveiro, a moliceiro ride is an absolute must. Numerous operators offer tours, some sticking to the city’s canals while others extend the journey toward the Rio de Aveiro for a broader view of the region’s waterways. It’s worth checking the route and duration in advance to ensure you get the experience you’re looking for..
#3 Museum of Aveiro
One of Aveiro’s most remarkable landmarks is the museum that bears the city’s name. Set within a former Dominican convent dating back to the 15th century, the museum’s true highlight is not just its impressive collection but the breathtaking convent itself. It is particularly famous for its chapel, which holds the tomb of Santa Joana Princesa.
The convent was once home to Princess Joana, the daughter of King Afonso V. From a young age, she felt drawn to a life of devotion, longing to become a nun. However, as the king’s eldest daughter, her destiny seemed to lie in a royal marriage. She repeatedly rejected noble suitors, and only after her younger brother secured the royal succession with a son was she finally permitted to withdraw into the quiet monastic life of Aveiro. Her unwavering religious dedication led to her eventual beatification.
Since 1911, the former convent has housed the Museu de Aveiro. Visitors come not only for its remarkable collection of paintings, sculptures, wood carvings, tiles, and jewelry but also to admire the beauty and history of the convent itself. As you explore, you’ll pass through the church, cloisters, chapter hall, and refectory before reaching the museum’s most striking feature—the opulent Capela do Senhor das Barrocas. This richly adorned chapel is home to the equally elaborate tomb of the revered princess, making it an unforgettable stop for anyone discovering Aveiro’s rich cultural heritage.
#4 The Art Nouveau Buildings
Aveiro is often celebrated for its Art Nouveau architecture, which immediately caught our interest as it’s one of our favorite styles. Naturally, we were eager to explore the city’s architectural gems. However, we have to admit we were a little underwhelmed. When a place is described as the Art Nouveau city of Portugal, you might picture streets lined with intricate facades and elegant details at every turn. That’s not exactly the case—but while Art Nouveau isn’t everywhere, the buildings that do exist are absolutely stunning. There’s even a museum dedicated to the style, and some of the finest examples can be found along the Canal Central.
Aveiro’s take on Art Nouveau is slightly different from what you might expect. While the style is traditionally known for its flowing, organic lines, the version found here has its own unique character. It was introduced by emigrants returning from Brazil, who brought back not only their fortunes but also an appreciation for the fashionable European trends of the time. With their wealth, they built grand townhouses in the Art Nouveau style, but with a distinctly Portuguese twist. One of the most striking features is the use of azulejos—traditional glazed tiles—adorned with delicate Art Nouveau patterns, blending two artistic traditions into something truly special.
One of the finest examples of Art Nouveau architecture in Aveiro is the Casa Major Pessoa, now home to the Museu de Arte Nova. Designed by Francisco Augusto da Silva Rocha, this eye-catching building stands out with its richly ornamented façade, while its interior has been beautifully preserved, featuring original decorative tiles and an elegant wrought-iron staircase. Inside the museum, visitors can admire even more stunning examples of Art Nouveau craftsmanship and explore a map marking all the noteworthy Art Nouveau buildings throughout the city.
Just a few steps away from the museum, more architectural treasures await. One of the most striking is the former Agricultural Cooperative, built in 1913 and also designed by Silva Rocha. Adorned with hand-painted tiles in soft rose hues, this remarkable building perfectly illustrates the fusion of Art Nouveau with Portugal’s traditional azulejos, resulting in a captivating blend of intricate design and local heritage.
#5 The Most Beautiful Bridges in Aveiro
Aveiro is famous for its colorful gondolas and scenic canals. And where there’s water, there are always bridges. While many serve a purely practical purpose, a few stand out as unique landmarks worth seeking out during your visit.
One of the most delightful is the Ponte dos Laços de Amizade. Often called the “Friendship Bridge,” it is decorated not with the usual padlocks seen in other cities but with bright, fluttering ribbons. This charming tradition began in 2014 as a creative project by two marketing students from the University of Aveiro and has since grown into a beloved symbol of connection and friendship. Over time, the idea spread, and now, three of these ribbon-covered bridges stand side by side, transforming the canals into a vibrant and heartwarming display of unity.
Another bridge you won’t want to miss is the Ponte dos Carcavelos, one of Aveiro’s most iconic crossings, built in 1953. It lies just outside the historic center, but if you take a boat tour, you’re almost guaranteed to glide beneath it. Its vibrant yellow hue makes it an unmistakable landmark, but what truly catches the eye are its elegant decorative details and the prominent display of Aveiro’s coat of arms, adding a touch of grandeur to its design.
When it comes to architectural originality, the Ponte dos Botirões stands out the most. At first glance, we weren’t quite sure why it was listed among Aveiro’s must-see attractions—until we noticed its striking circular shape. Designed by architect Luís Viegas and engineer Domingos Moreira, this bridge is made up of three wooden walkways that seamlessly merge into a floating ring-like structure. Spanning both the Canal da Praça do Peixe and the Canal de São Roque, its innovative design gives the impression of a bridge that hovers gracefully over the water, making it one of Aveiro’s most fascinating modern landmarks.
#6 Carmelite Church of Aveiro
Our biggest surprise in Aveiro was this little church. The Igreja Carmelita may be small, but it left a lasting impression on us with its remarkable interior. Originally part of a convent, the church was built in the 17th century. While much of it has changed over time, its historical charm is still very much alive—a fact that becomes evident the moment you step inside.
The first thing that catches your eye is the striking contrast between the opulent gold detailing and the blue-and-white azulejos, the signature tiles of Portuguese Baroque design. These hand-painted tiles don’t just decorate the lower half of the church walls—they tell entire stories. It’s worth taking a moment to study them closely. As we did, we noticed something intriguing: some of the tiles seemed slightly mismatched, as if they had been replaced over the years with pieces that didn’t quite fit the original design. This subtle imperfection only adds to the church’s character, making it an even more fascinating place to explore.
More than the azulejos, it was the ceiling that truly captivated us. We’ve come across churches with painted wooden ceilings before, which is always a beautiful sight, but this one was something else entirely. Rather than a single painted surface, the ceiling is composed of individual framed artworks, almost like a gallery suspended above. Some paintings are missing, leaving noticeable gaps, yet many still remain, offering a rare and intriguing glimpse into its past.
Although the church itself is quite small, the combination of its opulent gilded details, striking azulejos, and remarkable painted ceiling makes it an unforgettable experience. Unlike any other church we’ve visited, it has a distinct character that lingers in your memory long after you leave.
#7 The Other Churches of Aveiro
In the heart of Aveiro, the Igreja da Misericórdia immediately draws the eye with its striking façade, beautifully adorned with 19th-century azulejos and intricate Baroque details. Step inside, and the beauty continues—a long, elegant nave lined with historic azulejos in intricate decorative patterns dating back to the 16th century. Yet, what captivated us just as much was the mosaic pavement outside. The black-and-white mosaics, which embellish nearly every sidewalk in Aveiro, take on different patterns throughout the city, but here, we found them to be particularly stunning.
The Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Apresentação, also known as Igreja Paroquial da Vera-Cruz, sits in one of Aveiro’s most inviting streets, just a stone’s throw from some of the city’s most charming terraces. The lively surroundings immediately drew us toward this bright white church, which has stood here since 1572. Inside, its walls are covered with azulejos, while the elaborate altars add a touch of grandeur. On the left-hand wall, a doorway leads to a small adjoining room filled with religious artifacts—a quiet space worth stepping into for a closer look.
The Igreja Paroquial de Nossa Senhora da Glória is often referred to as the Cathedral of Aveiro (Sé de Aveiro), though we weren’t entirely sure if it officially holds cathedral status. From the outside, it lacks the imposing grandeur you might expect, presenting itself instead as a rather modest church. What stood out to us most was the contrast between old and new. Originally built in 1464, much of the church was lost to a devastating fire. When we visited, the Baroque façade was hidden under scaffolding, but the biggest surprise was inside. Here, two vastly different organs coexist—an ornate Baroque organ from 1754, now silent, and a sleek, ultra-modern organ installed in 2013. Whether this unusual mix of styles is beautiful or simply odd is up for debate, but to us, it felt rather surreal.
#8 Mercado do Peixe Aveiro (Fish Market Aveiro)
The Mercado do Peixe is the lively heart of Aveiro’s historic district. Once a bustling marketplace known for its daily fresh fish trade, it has retained its reputation as a go-to spot for seafood. Today, the market operates within a covered hall, blending tradition with a more modern setting. When we visited during the day, the stalls were unfortunately closed, leaving the place quiet. But we’ve been told that as evening falls, the market transforms into a vibrant social hub, where locals gather to savor fresh seafood and authentic regional dishes.
Tip: Just around the corner, you’ll find Casa de Chá, a charming tea house housed in a stunning Art Nouveau building. It’s actually the back side of the Art Nouveau Museum, and just as beautiful as the front. The outdoor terrace is the perfect spot to unwind, offering a lovely view of this architectural masterpiece while you enjoy a leisurely cup of tea.
#9 The Old Train Station
The old train station, about a 15-minute walk from Aveiro’s historic center, is one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks. Built in the 19th century, it is best known for its striking façade, adorned with traditional Portuguese azulejos. Though it no longer serves as a railway station, the building still catches the eye, standing side by side with the modern train station.
Despite its reputation as one of Portugal’s finest examples of azulejos, we found it a little underwhelming. The colorful tile panels, illustrating scenes of daily life from a bygone era, are certainly charming, but they don’t quite match the grandeur of the azulejos in Porto or other parts of the country. Perhaps our expectations were set too high, especially after making the walk out of the city center to see it.
That said, the old station is still worth a quick stop. Its historic architecture and decorative tiles make it one of Aveiro’s most photogenic buildings, and it’s an interesting glimpse into the city’s past.
#10 Casa de Santa Zita
As you stroll through Praça do Marquês de Pombal, it’s impossible to overlook Casa de Santa Zita. This elegant building commands attention with its striking azulejo decorations—Portugal’s iconic ceramic tiles. Surprisingly, we hadn’t seen much mention of it in travel guides, yet it turned out to be one of the most captivating sights in Aveiro’s cityscape.
Formerly known as the Palace of Visconde da Granja, Casa de Santa Zita was once home to local nobility. Built in the mid-19th century, it reflects a period of prosperity when many grand residences and city palaces were erected in Aveiro. Its most striking feature is the exquisite tilework adorning the façade, added in 1908. Like most of Aveiro’s azulejos, these intricate panels were crafted at the renowned Fábrica da Fonte Nova. The façade showcases eight stunning blue tile panels, framed by delicate geometric and floral motifs. On the second floor, the artwork portrays the four seasons and mythological scenes, adding depth and storytelling to the building’s already impressive architectural presence.
#11 Ovos Moles Treats
In Aveiro, you can’t miss the famous Ovos Moles, a beloved local treat that has become a symbol of the city’s maritime history. Every bakery and restaurant in town serves them, making it a must-try for anyone visiting.
Ovos Moles are a delightful candy wrapped in delicate rice paper and filled with a rich, creamy mixture of eggs and sugar—essentially a sugar lover’s dream. The wafers come in various charming shapes, often resembling mussels and shells, which ties them to the city’s seafaring past. These sweet, bite-sized delights are not only delicious but also offer a taste of Aveiro’s culture, making them the perfect souvenir for those with a sweet tooth.
#12 The Salt Pans of Aveiro
Just outside the historic center of Aveiro, you’ll find the city’s iconic salt pans, known as Salinas de Aveiro. These salt pans have been part of the region’s history for centuries—dating back even before the city itself was founded. The salt production reached its peak in the 16th century, and today, Sel de Aveiro remains a prized luxury product in Portugal.
For those interested in learning more, guided tours are available, providing a fascinating glimpse into the history of the saltworks and the traditional process of salt harvesting. During the summer, you can even see the salt being harvested in real time—a unique and memorable experience.
To make your visit even more special, be sure to check out Banhos Salgados, a spa where you can enjoy the therapeutic benefits of Aveiro’s sea salt. This local salt is also featured in a range of high-quality cosmetic products, from soaps to creams, giving you a chance to take home a bit of Aveiro’s natural wellness for yourself.
#13 Praia da Costa Nova (Costa Nova Beach)
Praia da Costa Nova is a stunning beach located just a short drive from Aveiro, and it’s undoubtedly the most popular coastal getaway from the city. This picturesque spot is renowned for its iconic striped wooden houses, which have become synonymous with Portugal’s coastal charm.
Nestled between the tranquil Ria de Aveiro and the vast Atlantic Ocean, these brightly colored homes create an enchanting and photogenic setting. Originally, the houses were used by local fishermen as storage for their tools and fishing gear. The bold stripes and vibrant hues weren’t just for looks—they were practical as well, helping fishermen navigate their way back after long days at sea. Today, these charming buildings have found new life as vacation cottages, boutique hotels, and cozy restaurants.
A visit to Praia da Costa Nova is the perfect way to spend a relaxing half-day trip from Aveiro. You can soak up the sun on the beach and take a leisurely stroll through the colorful rows of houses, each one adding to the area’s unique and lively atmosphere. It’s a place where the beauty of nature and local culture seamlessly come together.
#14 Ria de Aveiro (The Aveiro lagoon)
Ria de Aveiro is one of Europe’s last untouched coastal wetlands, stretching over 45 kilometers. This serene lagoon area is home to a diverse range of bird species, including flamingos, making it a paradise for nature lovers. The beauty of this freshwater marsh was one of the most delightful surprises we encountered during our time in Aveiro.
The Ria de Aveiro is where the waters of the Aveiro River flow into the sea, creating a unique landscape of brackish water—a delicate mix of saltwater from the ocean and fresh water from the river—alongside vast marshlands. It’s an ideal spot for birdwatchers and fishermen alike. Even if you’re not a bird expert, you’ll probably manage to recognize a flamingo. With a little luck (which we sadly didn’t have), you might even see one of these elegant birds in their natural habitat!
We spent a peaceful night wild camping in the area with our van (thanks to Park4Night). After setting up camp, we set off on a walk along the passadiços—a network of wooden boardwalks that guide you through the heart of this distinctive saltwater marsh. The trail begins just outside the city and meanders along the edge of this stunning landscape, offering breathtaking views at every turn.
If you prefer cycling, we highly recommend exploring the passadiços by bike. The free shared bikes available at Loja Buga are a fantastic way to cover more ground. Simply leave your passport or driver’s license as a deposit, and you can enjoy up to two hours of cycling—perfect for discovering the marshland or leisurely riding through the charming streets of the city.
#15 Praia da Barra
Praia da Barra is a wide, stunning beach located near Aveiro, famous for its perfect conditions for surfing, kitesurfing, sailing, and sport fishing. In the summer, this beautiful stretch of coastline comes alive, turning into a lively hotspot filled with energy and a vibrant atmosphere that draws in both locals and visitors. One of the standout features of the area is the Farol de Aveiro, more commonly known as the Praia da Barra Lighthouse. Standing tall at 62 meters, it is the tallest lighthouse in Portugal and a true symbol of the region. This striking lighthouse not only helps guide sailors safely along the coast but also enhances the charm of the beach, becoming an iconic landmark that visitors won’t soon forget.
